Comparing center-based with home-based child care: Type of care moderates the association between process quality and child functioning

Open Access
Authors
Publication date 2023
Journal Early Childhood Research Quarterly
Volume | Issue number 62 | 1
Pages (from-to) 102-114
Number of pages 13
Organisations
  • Faculty of Social and Behavioural Sciences (FMG) - Research Institute of Child Development and Education (RICDE)
Abstract
This study compares process quality and child functioning in Dutch center-based care and home-based care and explores the role of the dyadic caregiver-child relationship. Participants in this study included 228 children from 74 locations (154 attending center-based child care, 74 home-based child care; mean age 2.5 years). The level of emotional and behavioral support and caregiver-child closeness was higher in home-based care than center-based care, whereas quality of the physical environment was higher in center-based child care. Children's well-being was higher and levels of problem behavior were lower in home-based care compared to center-based care. The caregiver-child relationship was related to a higher level of well-being and less problem behavior. Process quality was more strongly related to children's functioning in home-based child care compared to center-based child care. The dyadic relationship quality is an important element of the care ecology of preschool children and predicts child functioning in both home-based and center-based care.
Document type Article
Language English
Published at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2022.07.017
Downloads
1-s2.0-S0885200622000795-main (Final published version)
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