Association between characteristics of nursing teams and patients' aggressive behavior in closed psychiatric wards

Open Access
Authors
Publication date 10-2022
Journal Perspectives in psychiatric care
Volume | Issue number 58 | 4
Pages (from-to) 2592-2600
Number of pages 9
Organisations
  • Faculty of Science (FNWI) - Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics (IBED)
  • Faculty of Social and Behavioural Sciences (FMG) - Psychology Research Institute (PsyRes)
Abstract
Purpose
Estimate the effect of nursing, shift, and patient characteristics on patients' aggression.
Design and Methods
Follow-up study on a closed psychiatric ward was performed to estimate the effect of nursing team characteristics and patient characteristics on the incidence of aggression.
Findings
The incidence of aggression (n = 802 in sample) was lower in teams with >75% male nurses. Teams scoring high on extraversion experienced more verbal aggression and teams scoring high on neuroticism experienced more physical aggression. Younger patients and/or involuntarily admitted patients were more frequently aggressive.
Practice Implications
These findings could stimulate support for nurses to prevent aggression.
Document type Article
Note With supplementary files
Language English
Published at https://doi.org/10.1111/ppc.13099
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