Mereology and time travel

Open Access
Authors
Publication date 08-2020
Journal Philosophical Studies
Volume | Issue number 177 | 8
Pages (from-to) 2245-2260
Number of pages 16
Organisations
  • Interfacultary Research - Institute for Logic, Language and Computation (ILLC)
Abstract
Core principles of mereology have been questioned by appealing to time travel scenarios. This paper questions the methodology of employing time travel scenarios to argue against mereology. We show some time travel scenarios are structurally equivalent to more standard ones not involving time travel; and that the three main theories about persistence through time (i.e., endurantism, perdurantism, and stage theory) can each solve both the time travel scenario as well as the structurally similar classical scenario. Time travel scenarios that are not similar to more standard arguments are instead problematic because they are open to different, incompatible interpretations. We conclude that compared to the classical arguments against mereological principles, time travel scenarios do not add anything new.
Document type Article
Language English
Published at https://doi.org/10.1007/s11098-019-01308-x
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