Taking limits in topological recursion

Open Access
Authors
  • GaĆ«tan Borot
  • Vincent Bouchard
  • Nitin Kumar Chidambaram
  • Reinier Kramer
Publication date 09-2025
Journal Journal of the London Mathematical Society
Article number e70286
Volume | Issue number 112 | 3
Number of pages 104
Organisations
  • Faculty of Science (FNWI) - Korteweg-de Vries Institute for Mathematics (KdVI)
Abstract
When does topological recursion applied to a family of spectral curves commute with taking limits? This problem is subtle, especially when the ramification structure of the spectral curve changes at the limit point. We provide sufficient (straightforward-to-use) conditions for checking when the commutation with limits holds, thereby closing a gap in the literature where this compatibility has been used several times without justification. This takes the form of a stronger result of analyticity of the topological recursion along suitable families. To tackle this question, we formalise the notion of global topological recursion and provide sufficient conditions for its equivalence with local topological recursion. The global version facilitates the study of analyticity and limits. For non-degenerate algebraic curves, we reformulate these conditions purely in terms of the structure of its underlying singularities. Finally, we apply this to study deformations of (r, s) -spectral curves, spectral curves for weighted Hurwitz numbers and provide several other examples and non-examples (where the commutation with limits fails).
Document type Article
Language English
Published at https://doi.org/10.1112/jlms.70286
Other links https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105015216856
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Taking limits in topological recursion (Final published version)
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