gl(N|N) Super-Current Algebras for Disordered Dirac Fermions in Two Dimensions
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| Publication date | 2000 |
| Journal | Nuclear Physics B |
| Volume | Issue number | 583 |
| Pages (from-to) | 475-512 |
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| Abstract |
We consider the non-hermitian 2D Dirac Hamiltonian with (A): real random mass, imaginary scalar potential and imaginary gauge field potentials, and (B) arbitrary complex random potentials of all three kinds. In both cases this Hamiltonian gives rise to a delocalization transition at zero energy with particle-hole symmetry in every realization of disorder. Case (A) is in addition time-reversal invariant, and can also be interpreted as the random-field XY Statistical Mechanics model in two dimensions. The supersymmetric approach to disorder averaging results in current-current perturbations of $gl(N|N)$ super-current algebras. Special properties of the $gl(N|N)$ algebra allow the exact computation of the beta-functions, and of the correlation functions of all currents. One of them is the Edwards-Anderson order parameter. The theory is `nearly conformal' and possesses a scale-invariant subsector which is not a current algebra. For N=1, in addition, we obtain an exact solution of all correlation functions. We also study the delocalization transition of case (B), with broken time reversal symmetry, in the Gade-Wegner (Random-Flux) universality class, using a $GL(N|N;C)/U(N|N)$ sigma model, as well as its $PSL(N|N)$ variant, and a corresponding generalized random XY model. For $N=1$ the sigma model is shown to be identical to the current-current perturbation. For the delocalization transitions (case (A) and (B)) a density of states, diverging at zero energy, is found.
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| Document type | Article |
| Published at |
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0550-3213(00)00245-5
(Final published version)
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