Searching for GEMS TOI-5916 b & TOI-6158 b are Two Saturn-density Planets Orbiting M2 Dwarfs
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| Publication date | August 2026 |
| Journal | Astronomical Journal |
| Article number | 117 |
| Volume | Issue number | 172 | 2 |
| Number of pages | 13 |
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| Abstract |
We confirm the planetary nature of (1) TOI-5916 b and (2) TOI-6158 b, two giant exoplanets around M-dwarf stars (GEMS), both discovered by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite. Both systems were confirmed with ground-based photometry (Red Buttes Observatory and Swope, respectively) and radial velocity data from the Habitable-zone Planet Finder. Their radii are R1 = 11.8+0.52-0.51R⊕ (1.05 ± 0.05RJ) and R2 + 10.4+2.70-1.11R⊕(0.93+0.24-0.10Rj), their masses are M1 = 219 ± 28M⊕(0.688+0.087-0.088Mj) and M2 = 135+19-18M⊕(0.425+0.060-0.058Mj), and their orbital periods are
and P1 = 2.36712341+0.0000033-0.0000032 days and P2 = 3.04468990+0.00000551-0.000000534 days. Both planets have Saturn-like densities (ρ1 = 0.73+0.14-0.13 gcm-3, ρ2 = 0.66+041-0.23 gcm-3), which is consistent with the densities of most other GEMS, and with warm gas giants in general. In confirming both of these exoplanets, we add to the growing evidence for a population of Saturn-density planets among the GEMS systems. We also find evidence for a preliminary trend in which GEMS exhibit systematically closer orbits compared to FGK giants. |
| Document type | Article |
| Language | English |
| Published at |
https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ae844e
(Final published version)
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| Downloads |
Searching for GEMS
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