A 350 MHz Green Bank Telescope Survey of Unassociated Fermi LAT Sources Discovery and Timing of 10 Millisecond Pulsars

Open Access
Authors
  • P. Bangale
  • B. Bhattacharyya
  • F. Camilo
  • C.J. Clark
  • I. Cognard
  • M.E. DeCesar
  • E.C. Ferrara
  • P. Gentile
  • L. Guillemot
  • J.W.T. Hessels
  • T.J. Johnson
  • M. Kerr
  • M.A. McLaughlin
  • L. Nieder
  • S.M. Ransom
  • P.S. Ray
  • M.S.E. Roberts
  • J. Roy
  • S. Sanpa-Arsa
  • G. Theureau
  • M.T. Wolff
Publication date 10-05-2024
Journal Astrophysical Journal
Article number 161
Volume | Issue number 966 | 2
Number of pages 20
Organisations
  • Faculty of Science (FNWI) - Anton Pannekoek Institute for Astronomy (API)
Abstract

We have searched for radio pulsations toward 49 Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT) 1FGL Catalog γ-ray sources using the Green Bank Telescope at 350 MHz. We detected 18 millisecond pulsars (MSPs) in blind searches of the data; 10 of these were discoveries unique to our survey. 16 are binaries, with eight having short orbital periods P B < 1 day. No radio pulsations from young pulsars were detected, although three targets are coincident with apparently radio-quiet γ-ray pulsars discovered in LAT data. Here, we give an overview of the survey and present radio and γ-ray timing results for the 10 MSPs discovered. These include the only isolated MSP discovered in our survey and six short-P B binary MSPs. Of these, three have very-low-mass companions (Mc ≪ 0.1 M) and hence belong to the class of black widow pulsars. Two have more massive, nondegenerate companions with extensive radio eclipses and orbitally modulated X-ray emission consistent with the redback class. Significant γ-ray pulsations have been detected from nine of the discoveries. This survey and similar efforts suggest that the majority of Galactic γ-ray sources at high Galactic latitudes are either MSPs or relatively nearby nonrecycled pulsars, with the latter having on average a much smaller radio/γ-ray beaming ratio as compared to MSPs. It also confirms that past surveys suffered from an observational bias against finding short-P B MSP systems.

Document type Article
Language English
Published at https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad2994
Other links https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85192223764
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