Spectroscopic evidence for SN 2010ma associated with GRB 101219B

Authors
  • M. Sparre
  • J. Sollerman
  • J.P.U. Fynbo
  • D. Malesani
  • P. Goldoni
  • A. de Ugarte Postigo
  • S. Covino
  • V. D'Elia
  • H. Flores
  • F. Hammer
  • J. Hjorth
  • P. Jakobsson
  • L. Kaper
  • G. Leloudas
  • A.J. Levan
  • B. Milvang-Jensen
  • S. Schulze
  • G. Tagliaferri
  • N.R. Tanvir
  • D.J. Watson
  • K. Wiersema
  • R.A.M.J. Wijers
Publication date 2011
Journal Astrophysical Journal Letters
Volume | Issue number 735
Number of pages 5
Organisations
  • Faculty of Science (FNWI) - Anton Pannekoek Institute for Astronomy (API)
Abstract
We report on the spectroscopic detection of supernova SN 2010ma associated with the long gamma-ray burst GRB 101219B. We observed the optical counterpart of the GRB on three nights with the X-shooter spectrograph at the Very Large Telescope. From weak absorption lines, we measure a redshift of z = 0.55. The first-epoch UV-near-infrared afterglow spectrum, taken 11.6 hr after the burst, is well fit by a power law consistent with the slope of the X-ray spectrum. The second- and third-epoch spectra (obtained 16.4 and 36.7 days after the burst), however, display clear bumps closely resembling those of the broad-lined type-Ic SN 1998bw if placed at z = 0.55. Apart from demonstrating that spectroscopic SN signatures can be observed for GRBs at these large distances, our discovery makes a step forward in establishing a general connection between GRBs and SNe. In fact, unlike most previous unambiguous GRB-associated SNe, GRB 101219B has a large gamma-ray energy (E iso = 4.2 × 1051 erg), a bright afterglow, and obeys the "Amati" relation, thus being fully consistent with the cosmological population of GRBs.


Document type Article
Language English
Published at https://doi.org/10.1088/2041-8205/735/1/L24
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