Hardness of approximation for Knapsack problems

Open Access
Authors
Publication date 2015
Journal Theory of Computing Systems
Volume | Issue number 56 | 2
Pages (from-to) 372-393
Number of pages 21
Organisations
  • Interfacultary Research - Institute for Logic, Language and Computation (ILLC)
Abstract We show various hardness results for knapsack and related problems; in particular we will show that unless the Exponential-Time Hypothesis is false, subset-sum cannot be approximated any better than with an FPTAS. We also provide new unconditional lower bounds for approximating knapsack in Ketan Mulmuley’s parallel PRAM model. Furthermore, we give a simple new algorithm for approximating knapsack and subset-sum, that can be adapted to work for small space, or in small parallel time.
Document type Article
Language English
Published at https://doi.org/10.1007/s00224-014-9550-z
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10.1007_s00224-014-9550-z (Final published version)
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