Open G(2) strings

Authors
Publication date 2008
Journal The Journal of High Energy Physics
Volume | Issue number 2008 | 2
Pages (from-to) 012
Number of pages 53
Organisations
  • Faculty of Science (FNWI) - Institute of Physics (IoP) - Institute for Theoretical Physics Amsterdam (ITFA)
Abstract
We consider an open string version of the topological twist previously proposed for sigma-models with G(2) target spaces. We determine the cohomology of open strings states and relate these to geometric deformations of calibrated submanifolds and to flat or anti-self-dual connections on such submanifolds. On associative three-cycles we show that the worldvolume theory is a gauge-fixed Chern-Simons theory coupled to normal deformations of the cycle. For coassociative four-cycles we find a functional that extremizes on anti-self-dual gauge fields. A brane wrapping the whole G(2) induces a seven-dimensional associative Chern-Simons theory on the manifold. This theory has already been proposed by Donaldson and Thomas as the higher-dimensional generalization of real Chern-Simons theory. When the G(2) manifold has the structure of a Calabi-Yau times a circle, these theories reduce to a combination of the open A-model on special Lagrangians and the open B+(B) over bar -model on holomorphic submanifolds. We also comment on possible applications of our results.
Document type Article
Published at https://doi.org/10.1088/1126-6708/2008/02/012
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